São Paulo-based architectural practice, SPBR, has designed the Weekend House project. Completed in 2013, the luxury family home is located in São Paulo, Brazil.
São Paulo is a one of Adelto’s favourite megacities with around 20 million people. It is approximately one hour from the coast. Inhabitants spend hours commuting every day causing sever traffic jams.. This is more evident on weekends, especially in the summer, when hundreds of thousands drive to the beaches.
According to the architects: “In order to avoid being stuck in traffic during weekends, we received an unexpected but rather logical demand as a counterflow action: a weekend house in downtown São Paulo.
“As an anti-FAR [floor area ratio] approach, a swimming pool, a solarium and a garden are the main elements of this project. In a properly inverted hierarchy, everything else on this programme is complementary: a bedroom, a small apartment for a caretaker, and a space to cook and receive friends.
“The site is very central, between an arterial avenue, Avenida Faria Lima, and a metropolitan infrastructural axis [road and railway] built on the Pinheiros river shore. Also, the site is exactly under the airport conical zone, meaning all flights coming from Rio de Janeiro fly over the site about each seven minutes.
“Pool and solarium were displayed as parallel volumes. Two columns were located in the 1 m wide gap between them. The 12 m span is faced on one side by beams supporting the pool and on the other by beams that support the solarium and also hang the floor underneath. Structurally, the mass of the pool counterweights the volume which holds inhabited spaces. In other words, water is balanced by the beach.
“The ground level was kept free from any construction in order to achieve the maximum garden area ratio. As a result there are three different layers or three levels for three different moods: ground level [garden – introspective or encompassed by the site limits], apartment level [the only indoor space floating above the ground and underneath the pool], and rooftop [swimming pool and solarium, an extroverted or panoramic space].
“This building and its programme differs from the focus of traditional architectural projects in two ways: the metropolis becomes a possible place to stay and enjoy during the weekends and elements generally considered secondary in a big house become fundamental components of the luxury home.”
Images courtesy of Nelson Kon
